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21.
可验证秘密分享在实用密码学领域内是一个非常重要的工具,它在密钥管理协议、门限或分布式签名协议、电子商务、多方安全计算及团体式密码系统等许多方面都有极为广泛的应用。针对一类突发事务须及时、安全解决的特点, 利用离散对数问题的难解性,在假设初始化阶段和秘密恢复阶段始终有一位值得信赖的分发者参与的情况下,提出了一个可公开验证的门限秘密分享方案。 相似文献
22.
Quality of service (QoS) support for multimedia services in the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN is an important issue for such WLANs
to become a viable wireless access to the Internet. In this paper, we endeavor to propose a practical scheme to achieve this
goal without changing the channel access mechanism. To this end, a novel call admission and rate control (CARC) scheme is
proposed. The key idea of this scheme is to regulate the arriving traffic of the WLAN such that the network can work at an
optimal point. We first show that the channel busyness ratio is a good indicator of the network status in the sense that it
is easy to obtain and can accurately and timely represent channel utilization. Then we propose two algorithms based on the
channel busyness ratio. The call admission control algorithm is used to regulate the admission of real-time or streaming traffic
and the rate control algorithm to control the transmission rate of best effort traffic. As a result, the real-time or streaming
traffic is supported with statistical QoS guarantees and the best effort traffic can fully utilize the residual channel capacity
left by the real-time and streaming traffic. In addition, the rate control algorithm itself provides a solution that could
be used above the media access mechanism to approach the maximal theoretical channel utilization. A comprehensive simulation
study in ns-2 has verified the performance of our proposed CARC scheme, showing that the original 802.11 DCF protocol can
statically support strict QoS requirements, such as those required by voice over IP or streaming video, and at the same time,
achieve a high channel utilization.
Hongqiang Zhai received the B.E. and M.E. degrees in electrical engineering from Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, in July 1999 and January
2002 respectively. He worked as a research intern in Bell Labs Research China from June 2001 to December 2001, and in Microsoft
Research Asia from January 2002 to July 2002. Currently he is pursuing the PhD degree in the Department of Electrical and
Computer Engineering, University of Florida. He is a student member of IEEE.
Xiang Chen received the B.E. and M.E. degrees in electrical engineering from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, in 1997
and 2000, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Florida, Gainesville,
in 2005. He is currently a Senior Research Engineer at Motorola Labs, Arlington Heights, IL. His research interests include
resource management, medium access control, and quality of service (QoS) in wireless networks. He is a Member of Tau Beta
Pi and a student member of IEEE.
Yuguang Fang received a Ph.D degree in Systems and Control Engineering from Case Western Reserve University in January 1994, and a Ph.D
degree in Electrical Engineering from Boston University in May 1997.
From June 1997 to July 1998, he was a Visiting Assistant Professor in Department of Electrical Engineering at the University
of Texas at Dallas. From July 1998 to May 2000, he was an Assistant Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer
Engineering at New Jersey Institute of Technology. In May 2000, he joined the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
at University of Florida where he got the early promotion with tenure in August 2003 and has been an Associate Professor since
then. He has published over one hundred (100) papers in refereed professional journals and conferences. He received the National
Science Foundation Faculty Early Career Award in 2001 and the Office of Naval Research Young Investigator Award in 2002.
He is currently serving as an Editor for many journals including IEEE Transactions on Communications, IEEE Transactions on
Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, and ACM Wireless Networks. He is also actively participating
in conference organization such as the Program Vice-Chair for IEEE INFOCOM’2005, Program Co-Chair for the Global Internet
and Next Generation Networks Symposium in IEEE Globecom’2004 and the Program Vice Chair for 2000 IEEE Wireless Communications
and Networking Conference (WCNC’2000). 相似文献
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25.
在实际应用中常常需要将人像从照片的背景中有效地分割出来,通常的做法是通过提取照片中人像各部分特征来实现分割,其缺陷是计算复杂度较大,分割效果受各种干扰因素影响很大。现提出了一种基于主体外部轮廓信息的照片分割算法,通过梯度锐化、边缘保护、临近像素点相似度比较来确定图像的边界,该算法对于具有相对均匀背景的照片具有较高的计算效率。 相似文献
26.
WANG You-guo WU Le-nan ZHANG Dan.School of Mathematics Physics Nanjing University of Posts Telecommunications Nanjing P. R. China .Department of Radio Engineering Southeast University Nanjing P. R. China .School of Telecommuncation Information Engineering Najing University of Posts Telecommunications Nanjing P.R. China 《中国邮电高校学报(英文版)》2006,13(1):79-83
1IntroductionSometi mes,noise can i mprove signal transmission orsignal processing in a nonlinear system.This phe-nomenonis the so-called Stochastic Resonance(SR)[1].Most studies of SRinvolve asubthresholdsignal througha single nonlinear systemand the non… 相似文献
27.
In the present study, attempts are made to extend the application of the mechanical model for the fatigue crack initiation (FCI) and the FCI life formula of metallic notched elements in laboratory air to those in the corrosive environment. The test results and analysis of the corrosion FCI (CFCI) life of aluminum alloys and Ti---6A1---4V show that the expression of the CFCI life obtained by modifying the FCI life formula in laboratory air can give a good fit to the test results of the CFCI life. The salt water (3.5% NaCl) environment has no effects on the CFCI resistant coefficient compared with the FCI resistant coefficient in laboratory air. However, 3.5% NaCl environment greatly decreases the CFCI threshold of aluminum alloy, but has little effect on the CFCI threshold of Ti---6A1---4V. The loading frequency ranging from 1 Hz to 10 Hz has no appreciable effect on the CFCI life, and thus, the CFCI threshold of aluminum alloys investigated. Hence, the expression for the CFCI life of metallic notched elements proposed in this study is a better one, which reveals a correlation between the CFCI life and the governing parameters, such as, the geometry of the notched elements, the nominal stress range, the stress ratio, the tensile properties and the CFCI threshold. However, this new expression of the CFCI life needs to be verified by more test results. 相似文献
28.
自适应阵对角线加载研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文分析了对角线加载对自适应阵性能的影响,提出了加载门限的概念,以及加载门限的计算公式,为加载量的选取提供了方法和依据,并将加载研究的结果加以推广,提出了有效的LS自适应波束形成算法的非零初始化方法。 相似文献
29.
BP算法的改进及用模拟电路实现的神经网络分类器 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于用模拟电路实现神经网络分类器的目的,对多层静态前馈神经网络的BP算法做了改进,采用线性限幅函数代替Sigmoid函数作为神经元的激活函数,给出了改进的BP算法。对该算法性能的实验研究表明:这种改进算法不但方便了用线性模拟集成运算放大电路实现神经网络,而且具有学习速度快,映射能力强等优点。根据本文算法设计的神经网络分类器,无论是计算机仿真,还是模拟电路实现,都得到了比较高的识别率。 相似文献
30.
基于分层加权的多边形图形匹配 总被引:6,自引:3,他引:3
提出了一种适用凸凹多边形匹配的分层加权测度方法,在此方法中,对凹多边形、首先进行基于提取凸多边形的模式分解,对凹多边形添加辅助线,形成新的外接凸多边形、通过依次抽取外接凸多边形,将凹多边形表达为仅由凸多边形组成的多层拓扑结构,然后,利用预先定义的互为模板的相似度量准则和分层加权测度模型,计算得到多边形的相似度系数,从而实现凹多边形的匹配和检索。 相似文献